The Solar Escape Plan

Size the solar + battery system you need to cut out City Power's R241.50 fixed monthly charge and their peak block rates. Pick your essential loads, choose your backup hours, get the exact system spec to quote installers with.

Essential loads

Tick everything you want to keep running when the grid is off, or when you want to avoid paying peak-block rates.

System required
Inverter
3 kVA
Battery bank
2.25 kWh
Total continuous load
225 W
With 25% safety factor
281 VA
Autonomy at full load
8 hours
Battery depth of discharge
80% (LiFePO4)

Sizing rule: inverter VA = total watts × 1.25, rounded up to the nearest standard SA size (3, 5, 8, 10, or 12 kVA). Battery kWh = (watts × hours) / 0.8, assuming 80% depth of discharge on LiFePO4 chemistry. This is a first-cut estimate for quoting installers, not a substitute for a professional site survey.

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Why size a system yourself first?

The R241.50 you pay before your first unit

Every month on the standard City Power Prepaid High tariff, you pay R241.50 (inc VAT) in fixed service and capacity charges before you buy a single kWh. That's R2,898 a year going to arrears recovery, regardless of how much electricity you actually use.

A properly sized solar + battery system removes your dependence on that connection. Downsize your account (a lower fixed charge applies) or disconnect entirely and go fully off-grid.

See exactly what you're paying City Power right now →

How this calculator sizes your system

Two conservative sizing rules used by SA installers:

  • Inverter (kVA) = total continuous load × 1.25 safety factor, rounded up to the nearest standard SA size (3, 5, 8, 10, or 12 kVA).
  • Battery (kWh) = (total watts × backup hours) ÷ 0.8, assuming 80% depth of discharge on LiFePO4 batteries (the residential standard in 2026 SA).

Use the recommendation as a starting point when getting installer quotes. A real installer will refine the sizing for power factor, inverter efficiency (typically around 90%), and how many cycles you want out of the batteries.

Rough 2026 installed prices in Johannesburg

Installed prices vary by installer, panel choice, and roof complexity. Ballpark 2026 ranges for a typical Johannesburg home:

  • 3 kVA, 5 kWh battery, 3 kWp panels: R60,000 to R90,000
  • 5 kVA, 10 kWh battery, 5 kWp panels: R100,000 to R150,000
  • 8 kVA, 15 kWh battery, 8 kWp panels: R160,000 to R220,000

A typical 5 kVA family setup at R150,000 pays itself back in roughly 5 to 7 years at 2026 City Power tariffs. Zero-upfront lease options (Wetility, Hohm Energy, GoSolr, LULA) let you pay a monthly fee that's often lower than your current City Power bill from day one.